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Basic Symbols

Surrogate Birth Symbol

A special marking indicating a child carried by a surrogate

Standard genogram notation for surrogate birth symbol

How to Use This Symbol

Used to show children born through surrogacy arrangements

When to Use the Surrogate Birth Symbol

The surrogate birth symbol is an essential part of standard genogram notation. Proper use of this symbol helps ensure your genogram can be understood by other clinicians, researchers, and family members.

Best Practices

  • Always use consistent symbol sizes throughout your genogram
  • Place symbols in the appropriate generational row
  • Include relevant dates and information near the symbol
  • Use standard line connections to show relationships

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the surrogate birth symbol represent in a genogram?

A special marking indicating a child carried by a surrogate

When should I use the surrogate birth symbol?

Used to show children born through surrogacy arrangements

Is the surrogate birth symbol standardized across all genograms?

Yes, the surrogate birth symbol is part of widely used genogram notation, based on the conventions described by Monica McGoldrick, Randy Gerson and colleagues. Using consistent symbols helps clinicians, researchers and family members read your genogram the same way.

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Genogram notation based on the conventions described by McGoldrick, Gerson and Petry in Genograms: Assessment and Treatment (W. W. Norton). Genogram Creator is an independent app and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the authors or the publisher.