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Basic Symbols

Adopted Child Symbol

A symbol with brackets or dashed lines to parents represents an adopted child

Standard genogram notation for adopted child symbol

How to Use This Symbol

Used to distinguish adoptive relationships from biological ones

When to Use the Adopted Child Symbol

The adopted child symbol is an essential part of standard genogram notation. Proper use of this symbol helps ensure your genogram can be understood by other clinicians, researchers, and family members.

Best Practices

  • Always use consistent symbol sizes throughout your genogram
  • Place symbols in the appropriate generational row
  • Include relevant dates and information near the symbol
  • Use standard line connections to show relationships

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the adopted child symbol represent in a genogram?

A symbol with brackets or dashed lines to parents represents an adopted child

When should I use the adopted child symbol?

Used to distinguish adoptive relationships from biological ones

Is the adopted child symbol standardized across all genograms?

Yes, the adopted child symbol is part of widely used genogram notation, based on the conventions described by Monica McGoldrick, Randy Gerson and colleagues. Using consistent symbols helps clinicians, researchers and family members read your genogram the same way.

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Genogram notation based on the conventions described by McGoldrick, Gerson and Petry in Genograms: Assessment and Treatment (W. W. Norton). Genogram Creator is an independent app and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the authors or the publisher.